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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Arm Limited.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef ENABLE_EXPERIMENTAL_DYNAMIC_FUSION
+#error "This experimental feature must be enabled with -DENABLE_EXPERIMENTAL_DYNAMIC_FUSION"
+#endif /* ENABLE_EXPERIMENTAL_DYNAMIC_FUSION */
+#include "arm_compute/core/CL/CLHelpers.h"
+#include "arm_compute/core/utils/misc/ShapeCalculator.h"
+#include "arm_compute/runtime/CL/CLScheduler.h"
+
+#include "src/core/experimental/dynamic_fusion/WorkloadImpl/ClKernelGraph.h"
+#include "src/core/experimental/dynamic_fusion/WorkloadImpl/OperatorGraphImpl.h"
+
+namespace arm_compute
+{
+namespace experimental
+{
+namespace dynamic_fusion
+{
+namespace
+{
+Status add_kernel_tensor(ClKernelGraph &k_graph, const OperatorGraph::Implementation &op_graph, const OpTensorContent &op_tensor, MemoryType memory_type, AuxMemoryInfo memory_info,
+ DependencyGraph::Id &id)
+{
+ ARM_COMPUTE_UNUSED(op_graph);
+ return k_graph.add_kernel_tensor(op_tensor.desc, memory_type, memory_info, id, op_tensor.id);
+}
+
+Status add_kernel_tensor(ClKernelGraph &k_graph, const OperatorGraph::Implementation &op_graph, const OpTensorContent &op_tensor, DependencyGraph::Id &id)
+{
+ // For a tensor t
+ // 1. If t is a src tensor of the entire op graph, then it's Core.
+ // (Optimisation opportunity, if we guanrantee that all translate methods are called in topological order, we can always assign t to Core.
+ // Because even if the op is non-root (which would mean t should be an Aux tensor), the src tensors would be already be determined by the ancestor ops (topological order), and thus would not be overriden by it)
+ // 2. If t is a dst tensor of the entire op graph, then it's Core.
+ // 3. Aux tensor with Persistent and Prepare lifetime is manually specified
+ // 4. All other ts not captured by the above are assigned Aux, with lifetime of Temporary.
+ // kernel_graph.add_kernel_tensor(input->desc, );
+ bool is_src_tensor_of_graph = is_in(op_tensor.id, op_graph.graph.src_tensors());
+ bool is_dst_tensor_of_graph = is_in(op_tensor.id, op_graph.graph.dst_tensors());
+ MemoryType memory_type;
+ AuxMemoryInfo memory_info;
+ if(is_src_tensor_of_graph || is_dst_tensor_of_graph)
+ {
+ memory_type = MemoryType::Core;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ memory_type = MemoryType::Auxiliary;
+ memory_info.lifetime = AuxMemoryLifetime::Temporary;
+ memory_info.size = op_tensor.desc->total_size();
+ }
+ return add_kernel_tensor(k_graph, op_graph, op_tensor, memory_type, memory_info, id);
+}
+
+/** Get the suitable kernel size for using direct convolution method with NHWC data layout.
+ *
+ * @note Duplicate of the function with the same name in src/gpu/cl/operators/ClConv2d.cpp
+ *
+ * @note Direct convolution should be executed when the kernel has the spatial dimensions greater than or equal to the value returned by this function
+ *
+ * @param[in] gpu_target GPU target
+ *
+ * @return the suitable kernel size for using direct convolution method with NHWC data layout
+ */
+size_t get_direct_conv_kernel_threshold_nhwc(arm_compute::GPUTarget gpu_target)
+{
+ switch(gpu_target)
+ {
+ case arm_compute::GPUTarget::G76:
+ case arm_compute::GPUTarget::G77:
+ case arm_compute::GPUTarget::G78:
+ return 5;
+ case arm_compute::GPUTarget::G71:
+ case arm_compute::GPUTarget::G72:
+ case arm_compute::GPUTarget::MIDGARD:
+ case arm_compute::GPUTarget::BIFROST:
+ return 7;
+ default:
+ return 5;
+ }
+}
+} // namespace
+
+bool operator==(const OpTensor &t0, const OpTensor &t1)
+{
+ return std::make_tuple(t0.id()) == std::make_tuple(t1.id());
+}
+bool operator==(const Padding2D &pad0, const Padding2D &pad1)
+{
+ return std::make_tuple(pad0.top, pad0.right, pad0.bottom, pad0.left) == std::make_tuple(pad1.top, pad1.right, pad1.bottom, pad1.left);
+}
+bool operator==(const Conv2dDescriptor &conv2d0, const Conv2dDescriptor &conv2d1)
+{
+ return std::make_tuple(conv2d0.pad, conv2d0.stride, conv2d0.dilation) == std::make_tuple(conv2d1.pad, conv2d1.stride, conv2d1.dilation);
+}
+
+bool operator==(const AddDescriptor &, const AddDescriptor &)
+{
+ return std::make_tuple() == std::make_tuple(); // Currently two Add ops are always the same
+}
+
+bool Conv2dContent::operator==(const OperatorContent &other) const
+{
+ const auto converted = *utils::cast::polymorphic_downcast<const Conv2dContent *>(&other);
+ return desc == converted.desc;
+}
+
+bool AddContent::operator==(const OperatorContent &other) const
+{
+ const auto converted = *utils::cast::polymorphic_downcast<const AddContent *>(&other);
+ return desc == converted.desc;
+}
+
+ConvolutionMethod Conv2dContent::select_conv_method(const ITensorInfo *src, const ITensorInfo *weights, const ITensorInfo *dst, const Conv2dDescriptor &conv2d_desc, const GPUTarget gpu_target)
+{
+ // Modified from ClConv2d::get_convolution_method
+
+ ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_NULLPTR(src);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_NULLPTR(dst);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_NULLPTR(weights);
+
+ const PadStrideInfo legacy_pad_stride(conv2d_desc.stride.x(), conv2d_desc.stride.y(), conv2d_desc.pad.left, conv2d_desc.pad.right, conv2d_desc.pad.top, conv2d_desc.pad.bottom, DimensionRoundingType{});
+ const Size2D dilation = conv2d_desc.dilation;
+
+ const size_t idx_w = get_data_layout_dimension_index(src->data_layout(), DataLayoutDimension::WIDTH);
+ const size_t idx_h = get_data_layout_dimension_index(src->data_layout(), DataLayoutDimension::HEIGHT);
+ const size_t idx_c = get_data_layout_dimension_index(src->data_layout(), DataLayoutDimension::CHANNEL);
+
+ /* Input spatial dims, kernel size, IFM/OFM, conv info*/
+ using ConvolutionConfiguration = std::tuple<Size2D, Size2D, Size2D, PadStrideInfo, DataLayout>;
+ using ConfigurationMethod = std::pair<ConvolutionConfiguration, ConvolutionMethod>;
+
+ const std::vector<ConfigurationMethod> known_configs =
+ {
+ // Alexnet
+ ConfigurationMethod(ConvolutionConfiguration(Size2D(27U, 27U), Size2D(5U, 5U), Size2D(48U, 128U), PadStrideInfo(1U, 1U, 2U, 2U), DataLayout::NCHW), ConvolutionMethod::DIRECT),
+ // VGG16 / VGG19
+ ConfigurationMethod(ConvolutionConfiguration(Size2D(224U, 224U), Size2D(3U, 3U), Size2D(3U, 64U), PadStrideInfo(1U, 1U, 1U, 1U), DataLayout::NCHW), ConvolutionMethod::DIRECT),
+ // Mobilenet 224
+ ConfigurationMethod(ConvolutionConfiguration(Size2D(224U, 224U), Size2D(3U, 3U), Size2D(3U, 32U), PadStrideInfo(2U, 2U, 0U, 1U, 0U, 1U, DimensionRoundingType::FLOOR), DataLayout::NCHW), ConvolutionMethod::GEMM),
+ // Mobilenet 160
+ ConfigurationMethod(ConvolutionConfiguration(Size2D(160U, 160U), Size2D(3U, 3U), Size2D(3U, 24U), PadStrideInfo(2U, 2U, 0U, 1U, 0U, 1U, DimensionRoundingType::FLOOR), DataLayout::NCHW), ConvolutionMethod::GEMM),
+ // Mobilenet 224
+ ConfigurationMethod(ConvolutionConfiguration(Size2D(224U, 224U), Size2D(3U, 3U), Size2D(3U, 32U), PadStrideInfo(2U, 2U, 0U, 1U, 0U, 1U, DimensionRoundingType::FLOOR), DataLayout::NHWC), ConvolutionMethod::GEMM),
+ // Mobilenet 160
+ ConfigurationMethod(ConvolutionConfiguration(Size2D(160U, 160U), Size2D(3U, 3U), Size2D(3U, 24U), PadStrideInfo(2U, 2U, 0U, 1U, 0U, 1U, DimensionRoundingType::FLOOR), DataLayout::NHWC), ConvolutionMethod::GEMM),
+ };
+
+ const auto find_config = [&](ConfigurationMethod c)
+ {
+ const ConvolutionConfiguration config = c.first;
+ const PadStrideInfo info = std::get<3>(config);
+ const DataLayout data_layout = std::get<4>(config);
+
+ return std::get<0>(config) == Size2D(src->dimension(idx_w), src->dimension(idx_h)) && std::get<1>(config) == Size2D(weights->dimension(idx_w), weights->dimension(idx_h))
+ && std::get<2>(config) == Size2D(weights->dimension(idx_c), weights->dimension(3)) && info.pad_top() == legacy_pad_stride.pad_top() && info.pad_right() == legacy_pad_stride.pad_right()
+ && info.pad_bottom() == legacy_pad_stride.pad_bottom() && info.pad_left() == legacy_pad_stride.pad_left() && info.stride() == legacy_pad_stride.stride() && (data_layout == src->data_layout());
+ };
+
+ std::vector<ConfigurationMethod>::const_iterator found;
+ if((found = std::find_if(known_configs.begin(), known_configs.end(), find_config)) != known_configs.end())
+ {
+ return (*found).second;
+ }
+
+ if(dilation != Size2D(1U, 1U))
+ {
+ return ConvolutionMethod::GEMM;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if(src->data_layout() == DataLayout::NCHW)
+ {
+ ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR("NCHW not supported");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const bool is_direct_valid = bool(ClDirectConv2dKernel::validate(src, weights, nullptr, dst, ClDirectConv2dKernelDescriptor{ conv2d_desc }));
+ const size_t kernel_sz_direct_conv_thr = get_direct_conv_kernel_threshold_nhwc(gpu_target);
+
+ // SRGAN case
+ if((src->dimension(idx_h) > 720U) && (dst->dimension(idx_h) > 720U) && (weights->dimension(idx_h) == 9) && (conv2d_desc.pad.top < 3)
+ && is_direct_valid)
+ {
+ return ConvolutionMethod::DIRECT;
+ }
+
+ // Floating-point case: GeMM/Direct
+ if(is_data_type_float(src->data_type()))
+ {
+ // Get dst shape
+ TensorShape output_shape = misc::shape_calculator::compute_deep_convolution_shape(*src, *weights, legacy_pad_stride);
+ const bool is_large_kernel_sz = (weights->dimension(idx_w) >= kernel_sz_direct_conv_thr) && (weights->dimension(idx_h) >= kernel_sz_direct_conv_thr);
+ const bool is_ifm_ge_16 = src->dimension(idx_c) >= 16;
+ const bool is_ofm_lte_8 = weights->dimension(3U) <= 8;
+ const bool workload_gte_8192 = (output_shape[0] * output_shape[1] * output_shape[2]) / 16 >= 8192;
+ const bool is_ifm_gt_ofm = src->dimension(idx_c) > weights->dimension(3U);
+
+ // Direct convolution case
+ if(is_direct_valid)
+ {
+ if((gpu_target == arm_compute::GPUTarget::G71 || gpu_target == arm_compute::GPUTarget::G72 || gpu_target == arm_compute::GPUTarget::MIDGARD))
+ {
+ if(is_large_kernel_sz && is_ifm_ge_16 && is_ifm_gt_ofm)
+ {
+ return ConvolutionMethod::DIRECT;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if((is_large_kernel_sz && workload_gte_8192 && is_ifm_ge_16) || (is_ofm_lte_8 && is_ifm_ge_16))
+ {
+ return ConvolutionMethod::DIRECT;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Default case
+ return ConvolutionMethod::GEMM;
+ }
+
+ // Generic case for quantized. Only GeMM
+ return ConvolutionMethod::GEMM;
+ }
+ }
+ return ConvolutionMethod::DIRECT;
+}
+
+Status Conv2dContent::translate(ClKernelGraph &kernel_graph) const
+{
+ const auto input = _tensors.get_const_tensor(TensorType::ACL_SRC_0);
+ const auto weight = _tensors.get_const_tensor(TensorType::ACL_SRC_1);
+ const auto dst = _tensors.get_const_tensor(TensorType::ACL_DST_0);
+ const auto method = forced_method_enabled ? forced_method : Conv2dContent::select_conv_method(input->desc, weight->desc, dst->desc, desc, CLScheduler::get().target());
+ switch(method)
+ {
+ case ConvolutionMethod::DIRECT:
+ {
+ return translate_direct_conv2d(kernel_graph);
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ERROR_MSG("Not implemented");
+ }
+ }
+ return Status{};
+}
+Status Conv2dContent::translate_direct_conv2d(ClKernelGraph &kernel_graph) const
+{
+ const auto input = _tensors.get_const_tensor(TensorType::ACL_SRC_0);
+ const auto weight = _tensors.get_const_tensor(TensorType::ACL_SRC_1);
+ const auto bias = _tensors.get_const_tensor(TensorType::ACL_SRC_2);
+ const auto dst = _tensors.get_const_tensor(TensorType::ACL_DST_0);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_NULLPTR(input, weight, dst);
+
+ ITensorDescPack<ClKernelTensor> tensors;
+
+ DependencyGraph::Id input_id;
+ auto st = add_kernel_tensor(kernel_graph, *_graph, *input, input_id);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+ tensors.add_const_tensor(ACL_SRC_0, kernel_graph.get_tensor(input_id));
+
+ DependencyGraph::Id weight_id;
+ st = add_kernel_tensor(kernel_graph, *_graph, *weight, weight_id);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+ tensors.add_const_tensor(ACL_SRC_1, kernel_graph.get_tensor(weight_id));
+
+ if(bias != nullptr)
+ {
+ DependencyGraph::Id bias_id;
+ st = add_kernel_tensor(kernel_graph, *_graph, *bias, bias_id);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+ tensors.add_const_tensor(ACL_SRC_2, kernel_graph.get_tensor(bias_id));
+ }
+
+ DependencyGraph::Id dst_id;
+ st = add_kernel_tensor(kernel_graph, *_graph, *dst, dst_id);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+ tensors.add_const_tensor(ACL_DST_0, kernel_graph.get_tensor(dst_id));
+
+ DependencyGraph::Id direct_conv2d_id;
+ const auto kernel_desc = ClDirectConv2dKernelDescriptor{ desc };
+
+ st = ClDirectConv2dKernel::validate(input->desc, weight->desc, bias == nullptr ? nullptr : bias->desc, dst->desc, kernel_desc);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+
+ ClKernelConfig config{ UnitWorkloadStage{ UnitWorkloadStage::Stage::Run }, TileDescriptor{}, StoreType::TStoreIndirectWidthSelect };
+ st = kernel_graph.add_kernel<ClDirectConv2dKernel>(config, kernel_desc, tensors, direct_conv2d_id);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_UNUSED(direct_conv2d_id);
+
+ return Status{};
+}
+
+Status AddContent::translate(ClKernelGraph &kernel_graph) const
+{
+ const auto lhs = _tensors.get_const_tensor(TensorType::ACL_SRC_0);
+ const auto rhs = _tensors.get_const_tensor(TensorType::ACL_SRC_1);
+ const auto dst = _tensors.get_const_tensor(TensorType::ACL_DST_0);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_ERROR_ON_NULLPTR(lhs, rhs, dst);
+
+ ITensorDescPack<ClKernelTensor> tensors;
+
+ DependencyGraph::Id lhs_id;
+ auto st = add_kernel_tensor(kernel_graph, *_graph, *lhs, lhs_id);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+ tensors.add_const_tensor(ACL_SRC_0, kernel_graph.get_tensor(lhs_id));
+
+ DependencyGraph::Id rhs_id;
+ st = add_kernel_tensor(kernel_graph, *_graph, *rhs, rhs_id);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+ tensors.add_const_tensor(ACL_SRC_1, kernel_graph.get_tensor(rhs_id));
+
+ DependencyGraph::Id dst_id;
+ st = add_kernel_tensor(kernel_graph, *_graph, *dst, dst_id);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+ tensors.add_const_tensor(ACL_DST_0, kernel_graph.get_tensor(dst_id));
+
+ DependencyGraph::Id add_id;
+ ClKernelConfig config{ UnitWorkloadStage{ UnitWorkloadStage::Stage::Run }, TileDescriptor{}, StoreType::TStoreIndirectWidthSelect };
+
+ st = ClAddKernel::validate(lhs->desc, rhs->desc, dst->desc);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+
+ st = kernel_graph.add_kernel<ClAddKernel>(config, ClEltwiseAddKernelDescriptor{ desc }, tensors, add_id);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_UNUSED(add_id);
+
+ return Status{};
+}
+
+std::vector<const OperatorContent *> traverse(const OperatorGraph::Implementation &graph)
+{
+ std::vector<const OperatorContent *> ops;
+ const auto sorted = graph.graph.topological_sort();
+ for(const auto &pack : sorted.second)
+ {
+ ops.push_back(graph.operators.at(pack.op).get());
+ }
+ return ops;
+}
+
+std::vector<OperatorContent *> traverse(OperatorGraph::Implementation &graph)
+{
+ std::vector<OperatorContent *> ops;
+ const auto sorted = graph.graph.topological_sort();
+ for(const auto &pack : sorted.second)
+ {
+ ops.push_back(graph.operators.at(pack.op).get());
+ }
+ return ops;
+}
+
+Status translate(ClKernelGraph &kernel_graph, const OperatorGraph::Implementation &op_graph)
+{
+ for(const auto &op : traverse(op_graph))
+ {
+ const auto st = op->translate(kernel_graph);
+ ARM_COMPUTE_RETURN_ON_ERROR(st);
+ }
+ return Status{};
+}
+
+} // namespace dynamic_fusion
+} // namespace experimental
+} // namespace arm_compute \ No newline at end of file