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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2021-2022 Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-#ifndef RNNOISE_FEATURE_PROCESSOR_HPP
-#define RNNOISE_FEATURE_PROCESSOR_HPP
-
-#include "PlatformMath.hpp"
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <vector>
-#include <array>
-#include <tuple>
-
-namespace arm {
-namespace app {
-namespace rnn {
-
- using vec1D32F = std::vector<float>;
- using vec2D32F = std::vector<vec1D32F>;
- using arrHp = std::array<float, 2>;
- using math::FftInstance;
- using math::FftType;
-
- class FrameFeatures {
- public:
- bool m_silence{false}; /* If frame contains silence or not. */
- vec1D32F m_featuresVec{}; /* Calculated feature vector to feed to model. */
- vec1D32F m_fftX{}; /* Vector of floats arranged to represent complex numbers. */
- vec1D32F m_fftP{}; /* Vector of floats arranged to represent complex numbers. */
- vec1D32F m_Ex{}; /* Spectral band energy for audio x. */
- vec1D32F m_Ep{}; /* Spectral band energy for pitch p. */
- vec1D32F m_Exp{}; /* Correlated spectral energy between x and p. */
- };
-
- /**
- * @brief RNNoise pre and post processing class based on the 2018 paper from
- * Jan-Marc Valin. Recommended reading:
- * - https://jmvalin.ca/demo/rnnoise/
- * - https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.08243
- **/
- class RNNoiseFeatureProcessor {
- /* Public interface */
- public:
- RNNoiseFeatureProcessor();
- ~RNNoiseFeatureProcessor() = default;
-
- /**
- * @brief Calculates the features from a given audio buffer ready to be sent to RNNoise model.
- * @param[in] audioData Pointer to the floating point vector
- * with audio data (within the numerical
- * limits of int16_t type).
- * @param[in] audioLen Number of elements in the audio window.
- * @param[out] features FrameFeatures object reference.
- **/
- void PreprocessFrame(const float* audioData,
- size_t audioLen,
- FrameFeatures& features);
-
- /**
- * @brief Use the RNNoise model output gain values with pre-processing features
- * to generate audio with noise suppressed.
- * @param[in] modelOutput Output gain values from model.
- * @param[in] features Calculated features from pre-processing step.
- * @param[out] outFrame Output frame to be populated.
- **/
- void PostProcessFrame(vec1D32F& modelOutput, FrameFeatures& features, vec1D32F& outFrame);
-
-
- /* Public constants */
- public:
- static constexpr uint32_t FRAME_SIZE_SHIFT{2};
- static constexpr uint32_t FRAME_SIZE{512};
- static constexpr uint32_t WINDOW_SIZE{2 * FRAME_SIZE};
- static constexpr uint32_t FREQ_SIZE{FRAME_SIZE + 1};
-
- static constexpr uint32_t PITCH_MIN_PERIOD{64};
- static constexpr uint32_t PITCH_MAX_PERIOD{820};
- static constexpr uint32_t PITCH_FRAME_SIZE{1024};
- static constexpr uint32_t PITCH_BUF_SIZE{PITCH_MAX_PERIOD + PITCH_FRAME_SIZE};
-
- static constexpr uint32_t NB_BANDS{22};
- static constexpr uint32_t CEPS_MEM{8};
- static constexpr uint32_t NB_DELTA_CEPS{6};
-
- static constexpr uint32_t NB_FEATURES{NB_BANDS + 3*NB_DELTA_CEPS + 2};
-
- /* Private functions */
- private:
-
- /**
- * @brief Initialises the half window and DCT tables.
- */
- void InitTables();
-
- /**
- * @brief Applies a bi-quadratic filter over the audio window.
- * @param[in] bHp Constant coefficient set b (arrHp type).
- * @param[in] aHp Constant coefficient set a (arrHp type).
- * @param[in,out] memHpX Coefficients populated by this function.
- * @param[in,out] audioWindow Floating point vector with audio data.
- **/
- void BiQuad(
- const arrHp& bHp,
- const arrHp& aHp,
- arrHp& memHpX,
- vec1D32F& audioWindow);
-
- /**
- * @brief Computes features from the "filtered" audio window.
- * @param[in] audioWindow Floating point vector with audio data.
- * @param[out] features FrameFeatures object reference.
- **/
- void ComputeFrameFeatures(vec1D32F& audioWindow, FrameFeatures& features);
-
- /**
- * @brief Runs analysis on the audio buffer.
- * @param[in] audioWindow Floating point vector with audio data.
- * @param[out] fft Floating point FFT vector containing real and
- * imaginary pairs of elements. NOTE: this vector
- * does not contain the mirror image (conjugates)
- * part of the spectrum.
- * @param[out] energy Computed energy for each band in the Bark scale.
- * @param[out] analysisMem Buffer sequentially, but partially,
- * populated with new audio data.
- **/
- void FrameAnalysis(
- const vec1D32F& audioWindow,
- vec1D32F& fft,
- vec1D32F& energy,
- vec1D32F& analysisMem);
-
- /**
- * @brief Applies the window function, in-place, over the given
- * floating point buffer.
- * @param[in,out] x Buffer the window will be applied to.
- **/
- void ApplyWindow(vec1D32F& x);
-
- /**
- * @brief Computes the FFT for a given vector.
- * @param[in] x Vector to compute the FFT from.
- * @param[out] fft Floating point FFT vector containing real and
- * imaginary pairs of elements. NOTE: this vector
- * does not contain the mirror image (conjugates)
- * part of the spectrum.
- **/
- void ForwardTransform(
- vec1D32F& x,
- vec1D32F& fft);
-
- /**
- * @brief Computes band energy for each of the 22 Bark scale bands.
- * @param[in] fft_X FFT spectrum (as computed by ForwardTransform).
- * @param[out] bandE Vector with 22 elements populated with energy for
- * each band.
- **/
- void ComputeBandEnergy(const vec1D32F& fft_X, vec1D32F& bandE);
-
- /**
- * @brief Computes band energy correlation.
- * @param[in] X FFT vector X.
- * @param[in] P FFT vector P.
- * @param[out] bandC Vector with 22 elements populated with band energy
- * correlation for the two input FFT vectors.
- **/
- void ComputeBandCorr(const vec1D32F& X, const vec1D32F& P, vec1D32F& bandC);
-
- /**
- * @brief Performs pitch auto-correlation for a given vector for
- * given lag.
- * @param[in] x Input vector.
- * @param[out] ac Auto-correlation output vector.
- * @param[in] lag Lag value.
- * @param[in] n Number of elements to consider for correlation
- * computation.
- **/
- void AutoCorr(const vec1D32F &x,
- vec1D32F &ac,
- size_t lag,
- size_t n);
-
- /**
- * @brief Computes pitch cross-correlation.
- * @param[in] x Input vector 1.
- * @param[in] y Input vector 2.
- * @param[out] xCorr Cross-correlation output vector.
- * @param[in] len Number of elements to consider for correlation.
- * computation.
- * @param[in] maxPitch Maximum pitch.
- **/
- void PitchXCorr(
- const vec1D32F& x,
- const vec1D32F& y,
- vec1D32F& xCorr,
- size_t len,
- size_t maxPitch);
-
- /**
- * @brief Computes "Linear Predictor Coefficients".
- * @param[in] ac Correlation vector.
- * @param[in] p Number of elements of input vector to consider.
- * @param[out] lpc Output coefficients vector.
- **/
- void LPC(const vec1D32F& ac, int32_t p, vec1D32F& lpc);
-
- /**
- * @brief Custom FIR implementation.
- * @param[in] num FIR coefficient vector.
- * @param[in] N Number of elements.
- * @param[out] x Vector to be be processed.
- **/
- void Fir5(const vec1D32F& num, uint32_t N, vec1D32F& x);
-
- /**
- * @brief Down-sample the pitch buffer.
- * @param[in,out] pitchBuf Pitch buffer.
- * @param[in] pitchBufSz Buffer size.
- **/
- void PitchDownsample(vec1D32F& pitchBuf, size_t pitchBufSz);
-
- /**
- * @brief Pitch search function.
- * @param[in] xLP Shifted pitch buffer input.
- * @param[in] y Pitch buffer input.
- * @param[in] len Length to search for.
- * @param[in] maxPitch Maximum pitch.
- * @return pitch index.
- **/
- int PitchSearch(vec1D32F& xLp, vec1D32F& y, uint32_t len, uint32_t maxPitch);
-
- /**
- * @brief Finds the "best" pitch from the buffer.
- * @param[in] xCorr Pitch correlation vector.
- * @param[in] y Pitch buffer input.
- * @param[in] len Length to search for.
- * @param[in] maxPitch Maximum pitch.
- * @return pitch array (2 elements).
- **/
- arrHp FindBestPitch(vec1D32F& xCorr, vec1D32F& y, uint32_t len, uint32_t maxPitch);
-
- /**
- * @brief Remove pitch period doubling errors.
- * @param[in,out] pitchBuf Pitch buffer vector.
- * @param[in] maxPeriod Maximum period.
- * @param[in] minPeriod Minimum period.
- * @param[in] frameSize Frame size.
- * @param[in] pitchIdx0_ Pitch index 0.
- * @return pitch index.
- **/
- int RemoveDoubling(
- vec1D32F& pitchBuf,
- uint32_t maxPeriod,
- uint32_t minPeriod,
- uint32_t frameSize,
- size_t pitchIdx0_);
-
- /**
- * @brief Computes pitch gain.
- * @param[in] xy Single xy cross correlation value.
- * @param[in] xx Single xx auto correlation value.
- * @param[in] yy Single yy auto correlation value.
- * @return Calculated pitch gain.
- **/
- float ComputePitchGain(float xy, float xx, float yy);
-
- /**
- * @brief Computes DCT vector from the given input.
- * @param[in] input Input vector.
- * @param[out] output Output vector with DCT coefficients.
- **/
- void DCT(vec1D32F& input, vec1D32F& output);
-
- /**
- * @brief Perform inverse fourier transform on complex spectral vector.
- * @param[out] out Output vector.
- * @param[in] fftXIn Vector of floats arranged to represent complex numbers interleaved.
- **/
- void InverseTransform(vec1D32F& out, vec1D32F& fftXIn);
-
- /**
- * @brief Perform pitch filtering.
- * @param[in] features Object with pre-processing calculated frame features.
- * @param[in] g Gain values.
- **/
- void PitchFilter(FrameFeatures& features, vec1D32F& g);
-
- /**
- * @brief Interpolate the band gain values.
- * @param[out] g Gain values.
- * @param[in] bandE Vector with 22 elements populated with energy for
- * each band.
- **/
- void InterpBandGain(vec1D32F& g, vec1D32F& bandE);
-
- /**
- * @brief Create de-noised frame.
- * @param[out] outFrame Output vector for storing the created audio frame.
- * @param[in] fftY Gain adjusted complex spectral vector.
- */
- void FrameSynthesis(vec1D32F& outFrame, vec1D32F& fftY);
-
- /* Private objects */
- private:
- FftInstance m_fftInstReal; /* FFT instance for real numbers */
- FftInstance m_fftInstCmplx; /* FFT instance for complex numbers */
- vec1D32F m_halfWindow; /* Window coefficients */
- vec1D32F m_dctTable; /* DCT table */
- vec1D32F m_analysisMem; /* Buffer used for frame analysis */
- vec2D32F m_cepstralMem; /* Cepstral coefficients */
- size_t m_memId; /* memory ID */
- vec1D32F m_synthesisMem; /* Synthesis mem (used by post-processing) */
- vec1D32F m_pitchBuf; /* Pitch buffer */
- float m_lastGain; /* Last gain calculated */
- int m_lastPeriod; /* Last period calculated */
- arrHp m_memHpX; /* HpX coefficients. */
- vec1D32F m_lastGVec; /* Last gain vector (used by post-processing) */
-
- /* Constants */
- const std::array <uint32_t, NB_BANDS> m_eband5ms {
- 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12,
- 14, 16, 20, 24, 28, 34, 40, 48, 60, 78, 100};
- };
-
-
-} /* namespace rnn */
-} /* namespace app */
-} /* namespace arm */
-
-#endif /* RNNOISE_FEATURE_PROCESSOR_HPP */